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Corporate Social Responsibility
News
9.15.2003 ET
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Advocacy Groups and Shareholders Persuade Procter & Gamble to Offer Fair Trade Coffee
Largest U.S. Coffee Company to Pay Farmers a Fair Price
(CSRwire) New York, NY - Small-scale coffee farmers around the world scored a victory
this week when Procter & Gamble (NYSE: PG), the largest seller of coffee in
the U.S., announced that it would introduce Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee
products through its specialty coffee division, Millstone.
The announcement comes in response to dialogue with shareholders about the
company's practices, as well as pressure from consumers, people of faith,
human rights activists, and humanitarian organizations. With P&G's
announcement that it will offer Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee through
Millstone, the advocacy groups have agreed to suspend their campaigns
against the corporation and the shareholders have withdrawn the resolution
they had filed on the issue.
"With world market prices as low as they are right now, we see that many
coffee farmers cannot maintain their families and their land anymore. We
need Fair Trade now more than ever," says Jerónimo Bollen, Director of
Manos Campesinas, a Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee cooperative in
Guatemala.
Over the past three years, the price of coffee has fallen almost 50
percent, and now hovers near a 30-year low. This has resulted in a
widespread humanitarian crisis for 25 million coffee-growing families in
over 50 developing countries. Unable to cover their costs of production,
small farmers cannot earn the income necessary to feed their families,
send their children to school, purchase essential medicines, and stay on
their land. Grown by democratically organized cooperatives, Fair Trade
Certified(tm) coffee guarantees farmers a minimum of $1.26 a pound for
their harvest. Last month, the International Coffee Organization composite
indicator average price for green coffee was 52 cents a pound.
"P&G's action is an excellent example of what can be accomplished through
the collaboration of shareholder activists and nonprofit organizations.
It's a win-win for the world's small-scale coffee farmers, for the
environment, and for P&G itself," said Sister Ruth Rosenbaum, Executive
Director of the Center for Reflection, Education and Action (CREA). CREA
and Domini Social Investments (Domini) led the shareholder dialogue with
P&G. "We brought very serious concerns to P&G, and after considerable
dialogue, the company was willing to take action. This dialogue continues,
and we have achieved a working relationship with P&G that we expect will
lead to further constructive action."
With this decision, P&G, one of the four largest coffee companies in the
world, joins an impressive list of over 200 coffee companies that
currently offer Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee in the U.S. Procter &
Gamble's Millstone will immediately offer Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee
to wholesale accounts (universities, restaurants, etc.) and to consumers
through its website www.millstone.com. P&G has committed to build
significant consumer demand for Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee. This
commitment is planned to result in P&G becoming a leading U.S. buyer of
Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee-which would represent purchase of at least
2-3 million pounds per year, based on today's estimates.
"More farmers than ever before will now receive a fair price for their
harvests," said Deborah James of Global Exchange. "By establishing a
floor price, Fair Trade enables farmers to make a dignified living while
providing new opportunities to cultivate high-quality, environmentally
sustainable coffee."
"Domini is pleased that Procter & Gamble has become one of the world's
largest coffee companies to retail Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee," said
Adam Kanzer, Director of Shareholder Advocacy for Domini Social
Investments, the manager of the Domini Social Equity Fund (NASDQ: DSEFX).
"This is a small step forward, but a significant one. It is encouraging
that as a major coffee company, P&G is willing to give Fair Trade
Certified(tm) coffee a chance, and to put marketing dollars behind it.
P&G's management has demonstrated a willingness to address serious,
complex inequities in the market with forward-thinking action."
"Procter & Gamble's decision is a critical step to help make trade fair
for the world's 25 million coffee-growing families, who continue to face
destitution and ruin. Oxfam challenges global giants Kraft and Nestlé, as
well as the U.S. government, to take immediate steps to address the
structural inequities that trap coffee farmers in a cycle of poverty,"
said Liam Brody of Oxfam.
"With coffee prices so low, it is more important now than ever that coffee
drinkers always ask for Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee," said Erin Gorman
of Co-op America.
Over the course of the last two years, a range of shareholder and advocacy
groups has each engaged Procter & Gamble on the issue of Fair Trade coffee.
At the October 2001 P&G shareholder meeting, Global Exchange called on P&G
to begin offering Fair Trade Certified(tm) coffee. In September 2002,
Oxfam launched its "What's That in Your Coffee?" campaign, which called on
the world's major coffee roasters - including Kraft Foods, Nestlé, Procter
& Gamble, and Sara Lee - to increase the market for Fair Trade coffee, to
bring the current oversupply of coffee back into line with demand, and to
help ensure that coffee farmers are able to earn a decent living.
In December 2002, Domini and CREA led a coalition of investors holding
more than 500,000 shares of P&G in a dialogue with the company about
purchasing Fair Trade coffee. In April 2003, the shareholder coalition
filed with Procter & Gamble the first-ever shareholder resolution to
address the coffee crisis.
Meanwhile, Co-op America, the Interfaith Fair Trade Initiative, Oxfam, and
Global Exchange all educated and encouraged concerned citizens to urge the
company to begin selling Fair Trade Certified coffee.
Shareholders and NGOs cautioned that they will hold Procter & Gamble to
its promises and continue to monitor its progress. "We're glad that
Procter & Gamble is making this first-step commitment to Fair Trade, and
look forward to the day when it commits to paying farmers a decent price
for all its coffee-like the coffee companies that pioneered Fair Trade,"
said Sarah Ford of the Interfaith Fair Trade Initiative.
# # #
About CREA
The Center for Reflection, Education and Action (CREA) is a faith-based
social economic research, education, and action center located in
Hartford, Connecticut. Additional information about CREA and its work on
purchasing power, corporate responsibility, and economic justice can be
found at www.crea-inc.org.
About Co-op America
Co-op America educates and mobilizes consumers on issues of fair trade,
corporate responsibility, and green market development. For more
information, visit www.coopamerica.org or call
800-58-GREEN.
About Domini Social Investments
Domini Social Investments manages more than $1.5 billion in assets for
individual and institutional mutual fund investors seeking to create
positive change in society by integrating social and environmental
criteria into their investment decisions. Additional information on Domini
Social Investments is available on the firm's website, www.domini.com.
About Global Exchange
Global Exchange is an international human rights organization dedicated to
promoting environmental, political, and social justice. For more
information, visit www.globalexchange.org or call
800-497-1994.
About the Interfaith Fair Trade Initiative
The Interfaith Fair Trade Initiative works with Fair Trade coffee
companies and a coalition of faith-based international organizations and
religious denominations to significantly expand the purchase of Fair Trade
coffee in the U.S., increase advocacy on behalf of Fair Trade, and improve
the lives of small-scale coffee farmers.
About Oxfam
Oxfam is an international development and humanitarian agency campaigning
to change the rigged rules and double standards of international trade
that keep millions living in poverty. Oxfam works with local partners in
over 100 countries. For more information, please visit www.oxfamamerica.org and www.MakeTradeFair.com.
About the Shareholder Coalition
The shareholder coalition calling on Procter & Gamble to address the
coffee crisis was led by Domini Social Investments and CREA and composed
of a broad range of socially responsible investors and religious
organizations. Domini and CREA were the lead filers of the P&G shareholder
resolution, and co-filers were Church of the Brethren Benefit Trust, James
W. Gamble, Sarah E. Gillett, the Mennonite Foundation Stock Fund, Inc.,
the Mennonite Retirement Trust Common Stock Fund, the Milwaukee Province
of the School Sisters of Notre Dame, MMA Praxis Core Stock Fund, Real
Assets Investment Management, St. Joseph Health System, the Sisters of
Charity of Cincinnati, the Sisters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul of
New York, the Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary, Patricia A.
Wagner, William Ernesto Wagner, William G. Wagner, and the Whitney
Foundation. The following organizations also actively participated in the
dialogue with Procter and Gamble: Boston Common Asset Management, Ethical
Funds, the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Informed Investors
Group, Newground Investment Services, and Trillium Asset Management.
The Domini Funds are subject to market risks and are not insured. You may
lose money. As of July 31, 2003, Procter & Gamble represented 2.27% of the
Domini Social Equity Fund's portfolio. The Fund's portfolio is subject to
change. Please obtain a prospectus, which contains more information
including fees, expenses, and risks, by calling 1-800-762-6814 or online
at www.domini.com. Read it carefully before you invest or send money. DSIL
Investment Services LLC (DSILD), Distributor. DSILD and the entities named
above are not affiliated.
CONTACT:
CREA, Sister Ruth Rosenbaum, 860-527-0455,
crea-inc@.crea-inc.org
Co-op America Erin Gorman, 202-872-5337,
eringorman@coopamerica.org
Domini Social Investments, Kimberly Gladman, 212-217-1100,
kgladman@domini.com
Global Exchange, Valerie Orth, 415-225-3787,
valerie@globalexchange.org
Interfaith Fair Trade Initiative, Sarah Ford, 410-230-2824,
sford@lwr.org
Oxfam, Nathaniel Raymond, 617-728-2471,
nraymond@oxfamamerica.org
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