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Corporate Social Responsibility
News
5.24.2007 - 09:00am ET
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Nike Resumes Soccer Ball Production in Pakistan
Goal is to set new standards for workers' rights
(CSRwire) BEAVERTON, OR - May 24, 2007 - NIKE, Inc. (NYSE:NKE) announced today that
the company is resuming Nike brand soccer ball production in Pakistan with
a vendor committed to setting new standards for workers' rights in the
industry. Nike's agreement with its new contract factory, Silver Star
Group, requires all workers to be registered as full-time employees who
are paid hourly wages and are eligible for social benefits. The agreement
prohibits the use of part-time workers paid piece wage rates per ball
produced without access to health care and other social benefits, a
standard industry practice.
The agreement also requires that workers have full rights to freedom of
association and collective bargaining, as mandated by International Labour
Organization (ILO) conventions. The contract factory also must comply with
Nike’s labor compliance standards and with all requirements of the 1997
Atlanta Agreement and any identified successor agreements that establish
labor and compliance standards in Pakistan’s soccer ball industry.
"Our decision to resume soccer ball production in Pakistan is the result
of extensive work with stakeholders, based on a collective desire to help
move the industry in a more competitive direction that strongly supports
workers' rights," said Mark Parker, Nike, Inc.'s President and CEO.
"Silver Star has committed itself to realizing this vision. We hope this
is the beginning of broader, positive systemic change for workers, and
that the example Silver Star sets will help Pakistan’s soccer ball
industry create a new model of responsible, globally competitive
manufacturing."
Nike expects to place its first order with Silver Star this summer, with
production to begin in the fall. Initial and ongoing production with
Silver Star will be contingent upon the factory's ability to comply with
Nike's product and compliance standards and follow-through on its
commitments to support workers' rights.
The decision to work with Silver Star comes about six months after Nike
announced in November 2006 that it would cease placing orders with its
primary hand-stitched soccer ball contract manufacturer. That decision was
due to the factory’s inaction on correcting significant labor compliance
violations and a fundamental breach of trust with factory management.
Among the violations was widespread, unauthorized outsourcing of Nike
production inside homes in the surrounding area. Although home-based
production is common in the Sialkot-based soccer ball industry, Nike has a
long-standing policy against such practices because of the potential for
using under-age workers and the inability to verify safe working
conditions in home-based settings.
Following its decision, Nike engaged with a diverse group of governmental,
non-governmental and industry stakeholders to secure support for affected
workers and to jointly explore fresh approaches to soccer ball
manufacturing that could lead to improved working conditions and greater
protection of workers' rights. The company is working with the ILO, the
World Federation of the Sporting Goods Industry, and other stakeholders,
including Pakistan government officials.
As part of that process, in February Nike requested proposals from 20
vendors for manufacturing hand-stitched soccer balls in Pakistan. The
company received 13 proposals from Sialkot-based manufacturers and
narrowed the list to four finalists. Those finalists were reviewed
in-depth by Nike and by third-party organizations in Pakistan. Silver Star
Group was selected as Nike's new contract manufacturer through that process
and the successful completion of Nike’s standard evaluation procedures
for new vendors.
Nike's request for proposal outlined nine workplace conditions that must
be met, including hourly wages for workers, full benefits and rights to
freedom of association. All production must occur within Nike-approved
facilities, and technology must be installed to electronically track all
Nike production and inventory.
More broadly, Nike's request for proposal also outlined the company's five
key objectives for soliciting a new manufacturer in Pakistan: to remain in
Pakistan despite the company’s cessation of orders from its prior
contract manufacturer; to build a better manufacturing process which
empowers workers, supports the community and enhances the local
manufacturing process; to bring systemic change for workers in the soccer
ball industry; to see a transformed business model develop for soccer ball
manufacturing that accesses Nike's global supply chain and enhances the
company's brand offering; and to further stimulate a broader and deeper
stakeholder dialogue about supply chain models.
Nike will continue to participate in industry forums and other discussions
to help transform local soccer manufacturing models in Pakistan and help
create sustainable development.
NIKE, Inc. based near Beaverton, Oregon, is the world's leading
designer, marketer and distributor of authentic athletic footwear,
apparel, equipment and accessories for a wide variety of sports and
fitness activities. Wholly owned Nike subsidiaries include Converse Inc.,
which designs, markets and distributes athletic footwear, apparel and
accessories; NIKE Bauer Hockey Inc., a leading designer and distributor
of hockey equipment; Cole Haan, a leading designer and marketer of luxury
shoes, handbags, accessories and coats; Hurley International LLC, which
designs, markets and distributes action sports and youth lifestyle
footwear, apparel and accessories and Exeter Brands Group LLC, which
designs and markets athletic footwear and apparel for the value retail
channel.
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