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Corporate Social Responsibility
News
6.12.2003 ET
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CSR News from:
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World Business Council for Sustainable Development
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News Category:
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International Effort Results in New Tool to Calculate Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Aluminium Smelters
(CSRwire) LONDON, UK, WASHINGTON, DC and GENEVA, Switzerland - The
International Aluminium Institute (IAI), in association with the World
Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and the World
Resources Institute (WRI), today announced the development of new tools
for calculating greenhouse gas emissions from primary aluminium
production. These calculation methods will serve as a simple unified
industry approach to greenhouse gas emissions accounting.
"The new Aluminium Sector Greenhouse Gas Protocol will help to improve
still further on the reliability and consistency of the calculation and
reporting of Greenhouse Gases throughout the aluminium sector," said
Robert Chase, Secretary General of IAI. "It will be of value for internal
company use as well as for reporting to the public and to specific
audiences such as governments and special interest groups."
IAI and its member companies, with the support of the US EPA, began
developing the Aluminium Sector Greenhouse Gas Protocol in early 2002. It
is based on protocols previously developed by WRI and the WBCSD, and was
peer reviewed and endorsed as conforming to their model, the Greenhouse
Gas (GHG) Protocol (www.ghgprotocol.org).
"This process provides a model for other industry associations developing
sector-specific greenhouse gas calculation tools," said Jonathan Lash,
WRI president. "We look forward to other industry sectors collaborating
with the GHG Protocol in the future to expand this international accounting
standard."
It is hoped that governments and other organizations will see the Protocol
and the tools as the appropriate method for calculating greenhouse gas
emissions for primary aluminium production worldwide. Other industry
sectors, including cement and forest and paper, have recently adopted
similar methodologies utilizing the GHG Protocol to calculate total
industry as well as factor specific emissions.
IAI has carried out annual global perflourocarbon (PFC) emission surveys
since the 1990s, when it was discovered that PFCs, intermittent products
of the aluminium production process, contributed to global warming. In the
decade from 1990-2000, survey results showed that industry respondents had
successfully reduced their total PFC emissions by approximately 46%,
despite a 36% increase in production over that decade.
IAI's 2001 survey shows continuing improvement with an industry-wide 70%
reduction in average PFC emissions per tonne since 1990. Some 65% of the
world's aluminium smelter capacity took part in the survey.
"For years, IAI has led the aluminium sector in responding to the
environmental threat posed by PFCs," said Björn Stigson, WBCSD president.
"I believe this new tool will serve as an important example given the
current global debate on corporate transparency and reporting."
The International Aluminum Institute's Aluminium Sector Greenhouse Gas
Protocol is accessible at www.world-aluminium.org/environment/climate/ghg_protocol.pdf.
The International Aluminium Institute (IAI) (www.world-aluminium.org) is the
worldwide association for the primary aluminium industry. IAI currently
has 24 Member companies representing every region of the world including
Russia and China. The Member companies are responsible for more than 75%
of world primary aluminium production. The IAI seeks to promote globally a
wider understanding of the Industry's activities and its responsible
approach on questions of environmental protection, social issues, public
health and safety in the workplace.
The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (www.wbcsd.org) is a coalition of 160
international companies united by a shared commitment to sustainable
development via the three pillars of economic growth, environmental
protection, and social equity. Its members are drawn from more than 35
countries and 20 major industrial sectors. It benefits from a global
network of 40 national and regional business councils and partner
organizations involving some 1,000 business leaders globally.
The World Resources Institute (www.wri.org/wri) is an environmental
research and policy organization that creates solutions to protect the
Earth and improve people's lives.
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