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CSRwire Weekly News Alert
5.13.2008 - 11:59pm ET
The Latest Corporate Social Responsibility News - Aiding (and Abetting?) Burma
In the aftermath of the May 2
strike of Cyclone Nargis in Burma, many organizations have pledged aid
to the survivors. This, despite the fact that the ruling regime
(which renamed the country Myanmar in 1989 after seizing power) is
blocking aid to its people - a fate some consider worse than the
natural devastation. To address this, organizations are focusing their
donations on relief agencies with on-the-ground presence and disaster
relief experience in politically volatile regions.
For example, the Gates Foundation granted $1
million to World Vision, which has worked in Burma for some 40 years
and distributed 35 metric tons of rice and 18,000 liters of drinking water
there in the wake of the cyclone. The UPS Foundation donated
$200,000 to CARE, which has been there for 14 years with nearly 500
staff in 120 townships. The Salvation Army, which is
providing aid in Burma, as it has since 1915, is appealing for
donations, as is the United Nations Population
Fund, which seeks $3 million to focus on the distinct needs of female
survivors, such as expectant mothers. Mercy Corps, which
specializes in disaster relief, is dispatching its top European official
to Burma. Mercy Corps is among five
organizations jointly allocated $2 million for disaster relief in Burma by
Chevron, which has its own form of on-the-ground presence there.
Chevron owns the Yadana natural gas pipeline, the locus of severe human
rights abuses. In 2005, then-owner Unocal (which Chevron acquired) reportedly
paid $30 million to settle a lawsuit alleging the company hired Burmese
security forces knowing they committed murder, rape, and forced labor. Human rights
activists and shareholders continue to urge Chevron to abandon the
pipeline, pointing out that revenues from the project support the
military regime infamous for human rights abuses. For its part, Chevron
claims its community development program associated with the Yadana
project "positively improves people's lives in Myanmar," according to
an October 2007 statement.
Just before the cyclone hit, EarthRights International (which served as
co-counsel in the Unocal lawsuit) released a report documenting how Chevron’s
pipeline investment continues to fuel human rights abuses at the hands of
the regime the company supports through pipeline revenues. The report
cites evidence of ongoing murder, rape, and forced labor by security forces
since Chevron took ownership of the pipeline in 2005.
This report raises the question whether Chevron's pipeline involvement
counteracts its $2 million in disaster relief--as important as such a
contribution is. In other words, is Chevron doing more harm than good in
Burma? Given its support for a military regime that is now denying
disaster aid to its own people, the answer to this question seems clearer
than ever.
This article was written by CSRwire contributor Bill Baue.
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